Penalties
Non-payment of wages or less than minimum wages
- Fine up to ₹50,000 (1st offence); Imprisonment up to 3 months and/or fine up to ₹1 lakh (repeat offence within 5 years)
- Penalties enhanced for repeat offenders only
Contravention of equal remuneration provisions
- Fine up to ₹50,000 (1st offence); Imprisonment up to 3 months and/or fine up to ₹1 lakh (repeat offence)
- Gender pay discrimination carries significant penalties
Contravention of bonus provisions
- Imprisonment up to 6 months and/or fine up to ₹20,000
- Specific timeline for bonus payment enforcement